What makes a small perfume workshop in Brooklyn so compelling that scent lovers across the world seek it out? The answer is not a single bottle or a single note. It is a whole way of thinking about fragrance. D.S. & Durga built its reputation on storytelling, small-batch production, and a distinctly Brooklyn identity. That combination turned a two-person operation into one of the most recognizable names in independent perfume.
This article looks at who founded the house, how it grew, what makes its approach different, and what a first-time buyer should know before spending money on a bottle. It also separates the well-documented facts from the stories that get repeated without a clear source.
Who founded D.S. & Durga, and where did the name come from?
The house was founded in Brooklyn, New York, by two people with very different skill sets. David Seth Moltz is the perfumer, the person responsible for composing the scents. Kavi Ahuja Moltz is an architect and designer, and her background shaped how the brand looks, packages itself, and presents its ideas.
The name is a combination of the founders’ nicknames. “D.S.” stands for David Seth, and “Durga” is Kavi’s nickname. The pairing is fitting for a brand that has always presented itself as a partnership rather than the vision of a single “nose.”
One detail worth flagging: the founding year is usually given as 2007, but some profiles say 2008. Both dates appear in press coverage, and the difference likely comes down to when the company was formally registered versus when the first perfumes were actually sold. Readers who care about the exact timeline should treat the year as “around 2007 to 2008” rather than a hard fact.
What is clearer is the origin format. The brand began with small batches of hand-mixed perfume sold in limited runs. That scrappy, made-in-small-quantities start still shapes how the company talks about itself today.
How did a small Brooklyn workshop become an indie fragrance name?

The short answer is consistency and a strong point of view. The longer answer involves several things happening at once.
First, Brooklyn itself became part of the brand. The workshop and the identity are tied to the borough, and the company has been described as part of a broader wave of independent fragrance makers that grew up in Brooklyn during the 2000s and 2010s. For buyers, that association signals something handmade and local rather than mass-produced and corporate.
Second, the brand expanded beyond perfume. Candles, incense, and body products followed, which let people experience the house’s style at a lower price point before committing to a full bottle. That kind of range is common among indie brands now, but it was a meaningful move for a small workshop trying to reach more people.
Third, the scents themselves resisted simple categorization. Instead of chasing trends, the house built fragrances around narrative concepts. Each release tends to come with a story, a place, or an idea attached to it. That narrative-driven approach is the single most distinctive thing about the brand.
The result is a company that sits firmly in the niche or indie segment of the fragrance market. That label is editorial rather than official, but it captures the positioning: smaller runs, higher prices, and a strong emphasis on authorship.
What makes the fragrances different from mainstream perfume?
Most mainstream perfume is designed to appeal to as many people as possible. Indie houses like this one take the opposite approach. They build scents around a specific idea and accept that not everyone will love the result.
A few practical differences stand out:
| Feature | Mainstream designer perfume | D.S. & Durga style |
|---|---|---|
| Production scale | Large, consistent batches | Smaller runs, hand-mixed origins |
| Creative driver | Market testing and broad appeal | Narrative concepts and authorship |
| Price point | Often lower per bottle | Generally higher per bottle |
| Discovery | Widely available in stores | Specialty retailers and the brand’s own shop |
| Risk tolerance | Low; aims to please many | Higher; aims to say something specific |
That last row matters most. A fragrance built around a story will sometimes smell unusual, and that is the point. Buyers who expect a crowd-pleasing scent may be surprised. Buyers who want something memorable usually are not.
The narrative approach also explains why the brand’s copy reads more like a short story than a list of notes. It aims to sell an atmosphere as well as a smell. Whether that works for you is a matter of taste, but it is a genuine differentiator rather than a marketing gimmick.
What should a first-time buyer know before sampling?
Here is where practical experience saves people money. A few habits make the process much smoother.
- Sample before you commit to a full bottle. Indie perfume is expensive, and a scent that sounds perfect on paper can wear very differently on skin. Order a small sample or test in a store first.
- Wear it for a full day. Fragrance changes over hours. A scent you love in the first ten minutes may fade or turn on your skin by the afternoon. Test it on a normal day, not five minutes before you leave the house.
- Test on skin, not paper. Paper strips are useful for a quick first impression, but skin chemistry is what actually matters. Apply to a wrist or inner arm and let it develop.
- Try one scent at a time. Sampling several at once overwhelms the nose. Give each fragrance its own day.
- Read the notes but trust your nose. The story attached to a scent is fun, but your own reaction is the only real test.
- Check the return and sample policies before buying. Policies vary, and knowing them in advance prevents unpleasant surprises.
A common mistake is buying a full bottle because the concept sounds appealing. The concept is not what you wear. The liquid is. Another common mistake is judging a fragrance from a single spray on a cold morning; heat, humidity, and skin condition all change how a scent performs.
If you are exploring different scent families to understand what you like, it helps to compare textures and note profiles across categories. Some people discover they prefer soft, airy profiles, similar to what you find in 2b hair comparisons of light waves versus defined curls. Others gravitate toward dense, structured compositions. Knowing your preference before you shop narrows the field fast.
How does the brand fit into the wider indie fragrance scene?
Independent fragrance has grown a lot since the mid-2000s. Small houses now compete for attention with large beauty groups, and the internet has made it possible for a workshop in one city to sell to customers anywhere. Brooklyn’s design and small-business economy gave brands like this one a natural home and a recognizable identity.
The wider scene also includes plenty of experimentation with texture and presentation. Discussions of curl patterns, for instance, often touch on how different types behave, from tight 4c hair to looser waves, and the same logic of “know your type” applies to fragrance families. Understanding your own preferences is the fastest route to a good purchase.
There is also a broader conversation about how indie brands present themselves online, from product photography to editorial styling. Even a single styled image, like the row of bottles in a workshop shot, does a lot of work in shaping how a brand is perceived. Presentation is not everything, but in a crowded market it matters.
What separates the strongest indie houses from the rest is not marketing alone. It is whether the scents hold up after the novelty of the story wears off. That is the test every niche brand eventually faces.
What are the most common misconceptions?
A few myths come up again and again.
Myth one: indie perfume is always better than designer perfume. Not true. Indie houses take more risks, which means more hits and more misses. Price and small-batch production do not guarantee a scent you will love.
Myth two: the story is just marketing. The narrative is genuinely part of the creative process here, but that does not mean you have to care about it. If you only want to know how something smells, that is a perfectly valid way to shop.
Myth three: niche scents last longer. Longevity depends on the formula, concentration, and your skin, not on whether a brand is independent. Some indie scents last all day; others fade in a few hours.
Myth four: the founding story is fully settled. As noted earlier, sources disagree on the exact founding year and some origin details. That is normal for small companies, but it is worth knowing before you repeat a specific date as fact.
Myth five: you need a huge collection to enjoy niche perfume. One or two bottles you truly love will serve you better than a shelf of scents you rarely reach for.
How should you build a small, useful collection?
A sensible approach is to start with two or three fragrances that cover different situations: one for everyday wear, one for evenings or special occasions, and one for warm or cold weather depending on your climate. Add more only when you notice a real gap.
Storage matters too. Keep bottles away from direct sunlight and heat. A bathroom shelf above a radiator is a bad home for perfume. A cool, dark cupboard is better. Done well, a bottle can last for years.
Finally, resist the urge to buy everything at once. Tastes change, and a scent you love this year may feel wrong the next. Sampling slowly is cheaper and more enjoyable than collecting quickly and regretting it.
Conclusion
D.S. & Durga is a Brooklyn fragrance house built on a partnership, a strong sense of place, and a commitment to telling stories through scent. Founded around 2007 to 2008 by David Seth Moltz and Kavi Ahuja Moltz, it grew from small hand-mixed batches into a full line of perfume, candles, incense, and body products sold through specialty retailers.
The brand is not for everyone, and that is fine. Its scents take risks, its prices reflect small-scale production, and its storytelling approach will appeal to some buyers more than others. What makes it worth paying attention to is that it has stayed true to a clear idea for well over a decade while the wider fragrance market changed around it.
If you are curious, start with a sample. Wear it for a day. Trust your nose over the story. That simple approach will tell you more about whether this house is right for you than any description ever could.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who owns D.S. & Durga?
The house was founded and is closely associated with David Seth Moltz, the perfumer, and Kavi Ahuja Moltz, an architect and designer. The brand name combines their nicknames: D.S. for David Seth and Durga for Kavi.
When was D.S. & Durga founded?
Most sources cite 2007, though some profiles give 2008. The difference likely reflects when the company was formally established versus when the first perfumes were sold. Treat the founding year as approximately 2007 to 2008 rather than a precise date.
Where is D.S. & Durga based?
The brand is based in Brooklyn, New York, and its Brooklyn identity is central to how it presents itself. It has been described as part of a wave of independent fragrance makers that emerged in the borough during the 2000s and 2010s.
Is D.S. & Durga a niche brand?
Yes. It is generally categorized in the niche or indie segment of the fragrance market, characterized by smaller production runs, higher price points, and narrative-driven scent concepts. The label is an editorial description rather than an official industry standard.
What products does the brand sell besides perfume?
Beyond perfume, the line has expanded to include candles, incense, and body products, along with collaborations. This range lets customers experience the house’s style at different price points before committing to a full bottle of fragrance.
How can I try a D.S. & Durga scent before buying a full bottle?
Order a sample or test in a specialty retailer first. Wear it on skin for a full day, since fragrance develops over hours and can smell different from a paper strip. Test one scent at a time and check sample and return policies before purchasing.












